Range Hoods

Best Range Hoods for Your Kitchen

The best range hoods work to clear the air in your kitchen by venting smoke, odors, and heat. They come in various styles and finishes, offering both functionality and aesthetic appeal.

This guide will help you understand the differences between ducted and ductless range hoods and explore key features to find the best option for your kitchen.

What is a Range Hood?

A range hood is a kitchen exhaust system installed above your stove to filter and remove unwanted air. It works by drawing smoke, steam, and odors through a filter, either exhausting it outside or recirculating clean air back into the kitchen.

Some range hoods vent air outside, which is quicker and more efficient, while others recirculate air, taking more time to clear it. Stylish and functional, range hoods add a practical and decorative element to your kitchen.

Range Hood Ventilation Types

• Ducted Range Hoods: These range hoods are known for efficiently removing air from the kitchen by venting it outside through ducts. However, installation can be more complex if ductwork isn't already in place.
• Ductless Range Hoods: Ideal for kitchens without external venting options, these hoods filter and recirculate air back into the kitchen. Filters must be cleaned or replaced regularly for optimal performance, but installation is easier.
• Convertible Range Hoods: These hoods offer the flexibility of working with external ducts or recirculating air using filters. For best results, vent externally whenever possible.

Range Hood Mounting Types

The layout of your kitchen will determine the best mounting option for your range hood. Before purchasing, ensure you have enough space and choose a hood that matches the width of your stove or cooktop. For optimal performance, the hood should be wider than the cooking surface and installed about 30 inches above it.

• Undercabinet Range Hoods: These hoods are mounted to the bottom of a wall cabinet, with ducts often routed through the upper cabinet. Ductless models allow the upper cabinet to remain free for storage.
• Wall-mounted Range Hoods: Installed directly on the wall above the stove, these hoods vent air outdoors and are typically wider at the base, tapering as they rise.
• Island Range Hoods: Also known as ceiling-mounted hoods, these are designed for kitchens with islands or peninsulas featuring built-in cooktops. They vent air through ceiling ducts.

Range Hood Features

Range hoods are measured in cubic feet per minute (CFM), indicating how much air the fan can move. In general, a higher CFM rating means better air circulation. The fans can either be rotary with blades or centrifugal, with the latter typically being more powerful.

Noise levels are measured in sones, with a higher sone rating meaning a louder fan. One sone is as quiet as a refrigerator, while eight sones sound like city traffic. Consider a range hood with adjustable fan speeds for noise control.

Additional features that can enhance the functionality of your range hood include:

• Heat sensors: Automatically turn on the fan when high heat is detected.
• Filter monitors: Provide an indicator when it’s time to clean or replace filters.
• Self-cleaning models: Some hoods come with self-cleaning or filterless systems.
• Exhaust timers: Shut off the fan after a specified time.
• Lighting: Range hoods with lights make cooking easier and can provide soft nighttime illumination.
• Electronic touch controls: Allow for precise control and preset timers.
• Variable-speed fans: Adjust fan speeds based on heat levels, automatically increasing the speed when needed.

Range Hood Finishes

Range hoods serve a functional role but can also complement your kitchen’s decor. Available in various materials, such as easy-to-clean stainless steel or elegant copper, you can select a finish that matches your appliances and overall style.

Maintenance and Installation Tips

• If replacing an existing hood, make sure the new one is compatible with your current ductwork.
• For new installations, decide whether vertical or horizontal ducting will be more efficient.
• Ducted range hoods should always vent air outside, never into attics or crawl spaces.
• Gas stoves typically require range hoods with higher CFM ratings than electric cooktops.
• Clean or replace filters regularly. Aluminum filters can often be washed in the dishwasher, while charcoal filters should be replaced as per manufacturer guidelines.
• After heavy cooking, especially deep-frying, consider cleaning or replacing filters more frequently.
• Wipe down the surface of the range hood after use with warm water and mild soap.

To find the best range hood for your kitchen, select one with enough power to efficiently remove odors, smoke, and heat. Also, choose a model that fits both the physical space and the aesthetic of your kitchen.